Helen in Natural Beauty: Character Analysis
Overview of Helen in Natural Beauty
Helen is Victor Carroll's niece, a ceramicist who crafts the clay jars for Holistik's products, and the twin sister of Henry. She first appears in Chapter 6 as a serene figure in a bathtub at Henry's town house, and later becomes a close friend and mentor to the narrator, Anna. Helen teaches Anna piano, introduces her to Lilith, and ultimately dies from the effects of Holistik's experimental products. Her death is a turning point in the novel, exposing the human cost of the beauty industry's pursuit of perfection and driving Anna to confront the company's crimes.
Helen's character embodies the novel's central tensions: she is both a creator of beauty products and a victim of them, an artist who resists the commodification of the body even as she participates in it. Her arc from mysterious stranger to trusted friend to tragic casualty illustrates the dangers of the wellness industry and the ways it exploits both nature and human beings.
Plot Role
Helen serves as a bridge between Anna and the elite world of Holistik. She recognizes Anna from her online piano videos and invites her to dinner, beginning a friendship that gives Anna a sense of belonging. She also introduces Anna to Lilith, deepening Anna's involvement with the company. As a ceramicist, Helen is directly tied to the production of the very products that ultimately kill her. Her death exposes the human cost of Holistik's operations and prompts Anna to investigate further, leading to the revelations about the company's illegal activities.
Helen's role is also symbolic: she represents the artist who is co-opted by a corrupt system. She makes the jars that hold the dangerous supplements, and she herself uses them, unaware of their lethal effects. Her death is a warning about the dangers of trusting a company that prioritizes profit over safety.
Motivations and Traits
Helen is portrayed as kind, artistic, and morally conflicted. She is critical of Holistik's business model, calling it “frivolous” and noting that it “privileges the already privileged” (Chapter 11). Yet she continues to work there, crafting the jars that hold the dangerous products. This contradiction suggests a deep ambivalence: she is aware of the ethical problems but is also trapped within the system, perhaps because of family loyalty or financial dependence.
Her actions reveal a genuine desire to protect Anna. In Chapter 11, she coats Anna's mandala with Vaseline to neutralize its tracking function, an act of resistance against the surveillance that Holistik uses on its employees. Later, in Chapter 20, as she lies deteriorating, she warns Anna to “stop taking everything.” These actions show that Helen is not merely a passive victim but someone who tries to shield others from the harm she herself experiences.
Helen is also characterized by her vulnerability. She is emotionally open, admitting to Anna that she feels like she doesn't deserve a life outside of caring for others. Anna reflects that Helen is “the first person to make me feel valuable for who I am, not what I do” (Chapter 11), indicating Helen's capacity for genuine connection.
Chronological Arc
Helen's arc moves from a mysterious stranger to a trusted friend to a tragic victim. In Chapter 6, she is introduced as a serene presence in a bathtub, offering to help Anna with the shower. She is described as “the least average person I have ever seen,” with long honey hair and grayish-blue eyes. This first encounter is marked by a sense of wonder and intimacy.
In Chapter 10, Helen reveals she knows Anna from online piano videos and invites her to dinner. At that dinner (Chapter 11), Helen shares her family history, including her estrangement from Lilith and her critical views of Victor's business. She also begins giving Anna weekly piano lessons, which become a source of joy and healing for both women.
In Chapter 14, they spend a day shopping and clubbing, and Helen shows signs of physical decline—a bruise on her back, fainting, and chest pain. The narrator attributes these to a fall, but they are early symptoms of the experimental products' effects.
In Chapter 20, Anna and Lilith find Helen in a deteriorated state: she is bloated, covered in white fuzz, with clumps of hair falling out. She is barely lucid and warns Anna to stop taking everything. This is the last time Anna sees her alive.
In Chapter 22, Lilith calls to say Helen has disappeared, and they identify her body at Bellevue. The forensic pathologist, Dr. Sato, notes that her body had grown dependent on an unidentified substance and that she had severe respiratory damage from particulates, asbestosis, and crystalline silica. He also asks whether Holistik might be testing on human subjects, a question that becomes central to the novel's climax.
Relationships
Helen's relationship with Anna is the emotional core of her arc. Anna describes her as the first person to make her feel valuable for who she is, not what she does. Helen's piano lessons give Anna a way to reconnect with music without performing, and their friendship offers Anna a sense of belonging in a world that often excludes her.
Helen's relationship with Lilith is complex. They grew up together, but Lilith's resentment toward her biological father and her adoption caused a four-year estrangement. Helen explains that Lilith accused her family of not living up to her ideals, and they didn't speak for years. They reconcile, and Lilith is devastated by Helen's death, weeping at the hospital and later admitting she loved Helen.
Helen's twin brother Henry is distant and changed after working for Victor. Helen tells Anna that Henry “has changed since working for Victor,” implying that Victor's influence has corrupted him. Henry's guilt over Helen's death is evident in Chapter 23, where he cries hysterically over her body, claiming it's his fault.
Helen's relationship with Victor is that of a niece who is critical of his business but still part of the family. She describes his controlling nature and his cosmetic procedures, but she also acknowledges his role in her life. Her death is ultimately a consequence of Victor's company, making her a victim of her own family's greed.
Key Decisions and Consequences
Helen makes several key decisions that shape the narrative. She decides to befriend Anna, which gives Anna a lifeline but also exposes her to more of Holistik's world. She decides to coat Anna's mandala with Vaseline, an act of resistance that helps Anna later remove it and escape surveillance. She decides to continue using the products herself, despite knowing their dangers, which leads to her death. Her decision to warn Anna to “stop taking everything” is a final act of care, but it comes too late for herself.
Helen's decision to keep her own use of the products secret—or perhaps her ignorance of their true nature—has tragic consequences. She unknowingly uses lethal experimental products, as Sally later reveals in Chapter 33. Her death is unintended, a collateral damage of Victor's schemes. This highlights the theme of exploitation: even those who are complicit in the system can become its victims.
Theme/Symbol Connections
Helen embodies the theme of commodification of the body. She is both a creator of beauty products and a victim of them, her body transformed and destroyed by the very substances she helps produce. Her physical deterioration mirrors the exploitation of nature and animals that Holistik engages in, as seen in the jellyfish, silkworms, and other creatures used in the products.
Helen also represents art, music, and memory as resistance. Her piano lessons with Anna are a way to reclaim music and connection, a counterpoint to the sterile, commodified beauty of Holistik. Her death, however, shows the limits of art as resistance when faced with corporate power.
Helen's story connects to surveillance and loss of autonomy through her awareness of the mandala's tracking function and her attempt to neutralize it. Her death is a result of the company's control over her body, a loss of autonomy that she cannot escape.
Finally, Helen's role as a ceramicist ties her to exploitation of nature and animals, as she uses materials from the Gunks farm and the natural world to create the jars that hold the dangerous products. Her death is a reminder of the human cost of this exploitation.
Book-Specific Questions and Answers
- How does Helen first meet Anna?
Helen first appears in Chapter 6 when Anna encounters her in a bathtub at Henry's town house. Helen introduces herself as Henry's twin and helps Anna set up the shower. This initial meeting is marked by a sense of intimacy and wonder, as Anna describes Helen as “the least average person I have ever seen.”
- What is Helen's role at Holistik?
Helen is a ceramicist who makes the clay jars for Holistik's products. She also creates larger, more artistic vessels for the Gunks facility. Her work is essential to the company's branding, but it also implicates her in the production of the dangerous supplements.
- Why does Helen coat Anna's mandala with Vaseline?
In Chapter 11, Helen coats Anna's mandala with Vaseline to neutralize its tracking function. This act suggests that Helen is aware of the surveillance that Holistik uses on its employees and wants to protect Anna from being monitored. It is a small act of resistance against the company's control.
- What causes Helen's death?
Helen dies from the effects of Holistik's experimental products. The forensic pathologist in Chapter 22 notes that her body had grown dependent on an unidentified substance and that she had severe respiratory damage from particulates, asbestosis, and crystalline silica. Sally later reveals that Helen's death was unintended—she unknowingly used lethal experimental products. The products were likely contaminated with human bone and flesh, as later discovered in Anna's parents' supplements.
- How does Helen's death affect Anna?
Helen's death is a turning point for Anna. It prompts her to investigate Holistik's crimes, leads her to discover the truth about her parents' deaths, and ultimately contributes to her own transformation and downfall. Anna reflects that she fears Helen's fate could be her own, and she begins to see herself as a potential victim of the same system. Helen's death also deepens Anna's relationship with Lilith, as they share grief and eventually become intimate.
For a deeper exploration of the novel's ending and its implications, see the ending explained page, or browse common questions for more insights.