Symbols Second First Impressions Sally Thorne

Always and Forever Sign Symbol Analysis in Second First Impressions

The Always and Forever Sign: A Symbol of Commitment and Impermanence

The Always and Forever sign is the hand-painted nameplate of Teddy Prescott’s tattoo studio, first glimpsed in Chapter Twenty-Three when Ruthie, Teddy, and the Parloni sisters drive to Fairchild to inspect the nearly finished space. The sign depicts an old-fashioned sailor tattoo—an anchor wrapped with a scroll—and the words “Always and Forever” are printed across the front window. For a tattoo parlor, the name is deliberately romantic, and Ruthie immediately remarks on that irony. Yet the sign does far more than label a business: it becomes a recurring emblem of the novel’s central tension between the human desire for lasting commitment and the fear that nothing—love, youth, home, or even a carefully ordered life—can truly be permanent.

What the Sign Literally Is

The sign is a physical object, a painted window display at the Fairchild location of Teddy’s future tattoo studio. It combines two visual elements: an anchor (a classic symbol of stability and hope) and a scroll bearing the studio’s name. The anchor is particularly apt because Teddy’s life has been marked by instability—his parents’ chaotic custody arrangements, his frequent moves, and his struggle to buy out his business partner. The anchor suggests a promise of rootedness, while the scroll’s phrase “Always and Forever” promises an unbroken future. The sign is also a marker of Teddy’s professional identity: he is a tattoo artist, and the sign itself is a piece of tattoo art, blending his craft with his aspirations.

Where the Sign Recurs

The sign appears at three key moments in the narrative:

  1. Chapter Twenty-Three – Ruthie first reads the name aloud during the studio tour. She calls it “quite a romantic name for a tattoo studio,” and the moment is tinged with her growing feelings for Teddy, even as she struggles to admit them.
  2. Chapter Twenty-Four – After the successful visit, Ruthie narrates that “the visit to Always and Forever (Fairchild location) was a success.” Here the name functions as a shorthand for Teddy’s new life—a life that Ruthie fears she will be left out of.
  3. Chapter Twenty-Seven – Ruthie calls the studio to hear Teddy’s voice, then later imagines walking into it wearing her “cool-girl cardigan” to win him back. The name now represents the goal she is willing to leave Providence to reach.

The sign also echoes in the epilogue, where Ruthie and Teddy are together, and the studio’s name has become a lived reality rather than a distant aspiration.

How the Sign’s Meaning Changes

Initially, the sign reads as an ironic contrast to Ruthie’s worldview. She is a woman who has built her life around routine, checklists, and the safety of Providence Retirement Villa. She fears change and believes that people leave—residents die, staff move on, and even her beloved tortoises are marked and released. The name “Always and Forever” seems to mock her, because she cannot imagine anything lasting. When she sees the sign, she is already bracing for Teddy’s departure, convinced that his new studio will pull him away from her.

For Teddy, the sign represents a promise he makes to himself. He has spent years drifting, and the studio is his attempt to build something permanent. The name is not just a business label; it is a declaration of his desire for stability and his hope that he can finally belong somewhere. In Chapter Twenty-Four, when Ruthie sees his new apartment and studio, she feels a “sinking sensation” that her time with him is ending. The sign, in that moment, becomes a symbol of the future she is afraid to want.

By Chapter Twenty-Seven, the sign’s meaning has shifted again. Ruthie has decided to leave Providence and pursue her dream of becoming a veterinarian. She calls the studio, and the name now represents not a threat but a destination—a place where she might find both Teddy and a new version of herself. The sign no longer signals loss; it signals possibility. In the epilogue, the studio’s name is implicitly fulfilled: Ruthie and Teddy are together, and the permanence they both craved has been achieved, though not in the rigid, checklist-driven way Ruthie once imagined.

Character and Theme Connections

The sign is deeply tied to the novel’s exploration of fear of change and leaving comfort zones. Ruthie’s entire identity is built on staying put—she has lived at Providence for years, runs a fan forum for a TV show, and resists even the idea of a dating profile. The sign’s promise of “forever” terrifies her because she cannot conceive of a future that isn’t a repetition of the past. Teddy, by contrast, embraces the sign as a goal, but he too fears impermanence: he has never had a stable home, and the studio is his attempt to create one. The sign thus becomes a mirror for both characters’ anxieties.

The sign also connects to self-worth and personal transformation. For Teddy, owning the studio is proof that he is more than a “flaky” tattoo artist—he becomes a business owner, and Ruthie notes that he is “very, very good at paperwork.” For Ruthie, the sign represents the courage to leave her comfort zone. When she finally walks into the studio in Chapter Twenty-Seven, she is not just chasing a man; she is reclaiming her own agency. The sign’s permanence is no longer a threat because she has learned that she can carry her sense of self with her.

Family expectations and parental influence also play a role. Teddy’s chaotic upbringing—his parents’ divorce and his mother’s fits—made him crave stability. The studio is his way of creating the family he never had. Ruthie’s parents, particularly her reverend father, have shaped her guilt and her fear of intimacy. The sign’s romantic promise clashes with the religious and moral weight she carries. Yet by the epilogue, she is ready to bring Teddy home to meet her “churchy parents,” suggesting that the sign’s promise can coexist with her family’s expectations.

Finally, the sign resonates with trust and vulnerability after past trauma. Ruthie’s fear of being left behind is rooted in her experiences of loss—Mrs. Higgins’s death, the constant turnover of residents, and her own sense of being “stuck.” The sign asks her to trust that Teddy will stay, and that trust is hard-won. Similarly, Teddy’s fear of being unwanted is healed by Ruthie’s willingness to leave Providence for him. The sign becomes a testament to their mutual vulnerability.

The Parloni sisters also embody the sign’s meaning. In Chapter Twenty-Seven, Ruthie realizes they are not sisters but a married couple, and they propose to each other at the Christmas party. Their relationship—lasting decades—is a real-world example of “always and forever,” and it gives Ruthie hope that such permanence is possible. The sign, then, is not just Teddy’s dream; it is a promise that the novel ultimately keeps.

Study Questions and Answers

1. How does the Always and Forever sign function as a symbol of both hope and fear for Ruthie?

For Ruthie, the sign initially represents the permanence she both craves and dreads. She is drawn to Teddy but convinced he will leave, so the sign’s promise feels like a taunt. It embodies her fear that she will be left behind while others move forward. However, as she grows, the sign becomes a symbol of hope—a goal she can reach if she is brave enough to leave Providence. By the end, the sign’s promise is fulfilled, showing that her fear was not a prophecy but a challenge.

2. In what ways does the sign reflect Teddy’s character arc?

Teddy begins as a seemingly carefree, flaky tattoo artist, but the sign reveals his deep desire for stability. His struggle to buy out his partner and his excitement about the studio show that he is not just drifting—he is building a future. The sign’s anchor imagery underscores his need for rootedness after a chaotic childhood. By the epilogue, he has become a successful business owner, and the sign’s promise of “forever” is realized in his relationship with Ruthie.

3. How does the sign connect to the novel’s treatment of routine and control?

Ruthie’s life is governed by routines—her nightly security rounds, her bath, her checklists. The sign represents a break from that control, a leap into the unknown. Teddy, too, uses the studio as a way to impose order on his chaotic life. The sign thus symbolizes the tension between the safety of routine and the risk of change. Ruthie’s eventual decision to leave Providence shows that true control comes not from clinging to routine but from embracing uncertainty.

4. Why is it significant that the sign is a tattoo studio’s name, and how does that relate to the novel’s themes of permanence and identity?

Tattoos are permanent marks on the body, yet they are also chosen and can be altered or covered. The studio’s name “Always and Forever” plays on this duality: it promises permanence, but the very act of getting a tattoo is a deliberate choice to change one’s body. This mirrors the characters’ journeys—they must choose to change in order to find lasting happiness. Teddy’s tattoos, including the daisies for his sisters and the number 50 on his hand, are markers of his identity and his commitments. The sign, as a tattoo-style artwork, suggests that identity is not fixed but is something we actively create and commit to.

Conclusion

The Always and Forever sign is more than a piece of storefront decoration. It is a lens through which the novel examines the human longing for permanence and the fear that nothing lasts. For Ruthie, it transforms from a symbol of loss to a symbol of hope; for Teddy, it represents the stability he has always craved. The sign’s recurrence at pivotal moments—the studio tour, the phone call, the final reunion—tracks the characters’ growth and the novel’s central argument: that “always and forever” is not a guarantee but a choice, made daily through trust, vulnerability, and the courage to leave the familiar behind. In the end, the sign’s promise is kept, not because the world is static, but because two people decide to build a future together, one inch at a time, like the golden bonnet tortoises Ruthie loves.

For further exploration, see the themes of fear of change and leaving comfort zones, self-worth and personal transformation, and trust and vulnerability after past trauma. You can also revisit the character analyses of Ruthie Midona and Teddy Prescott.

Published by What Happened?

How this guide was made Report an error