Chapter Twenty-Two: The Spring Tide and the Forgotten Prayer
⚠️ Spoiler Warning: This guide contains detailed spoilers for the entire novel. Proceed only if you've finished reading or are comfortable knowing the plot.
Summary
The chapter is a flashback belonging to the narrator’s childhood (“THEN”). The heat is unbearable because the air conditioner has broken; their father has been trying to fix it all evening. The narrator and her sister Margaret take a cold bath to cool down. Their mother comforts them, saying they will be comfortable by morning. After the bath, the girls put on matching nightgowns and lie in bed. The narrator opens a window and notices a full moon reflecting off the marsh water. She recalls her father’s explanation of a spring tide—when the earth, moon, and sun align, causing extreme tidal events. Margaret curls up with her doll. The mother comes to say goodnight and has the girls recite a prayer. Margaret insists they cannot forget “Ellie.” The mother hesitates, then agrees. The girls pray the “Now I lay me down to sleep” prayer, and the mother kisses them and leaves. The room grows dark, but the narrator sees Margaret bathed in moonlight.
Key Events
- The narrator and Margaret take a cold bath because the air conditioner is broken.
- Their father is frustrated while trying to repair the unit; their mother tries to soothe everyone.
- After the bath, the girls put on matching nightgowns with yellow daisies.
- The narrator opens the bedroom window and observes a full moon creating a spring tide.
- Margaret lies in bed, curled up like a pill bug, clutching her doll.
- The mother leads the girls in the children’s bedtime prayer.
- Margaret corrects her mother, reminding her not to forget “Ellie.”
- The mother pauses, then includes Ellie in the prayer.
- The mother kisses the girls, turns off the lamp, and leaves the room.
- The narrator watches Margaret in the moonlight as the room darkens.
Character Development
- The Narrator (child): Observant and aware of natural phenomena (the spring tide). She feels responsible for Margaret’s comfort and notices how small and fragile her sister looks. She is also attuned to her mother’s emotional struggles.
- Margaret: Anxious and clingy; she seeks safety in closeness and in the ritual of prayer. Her insistence on including “Ellie” reveals a deep need to acknowledge someone important, likely a deceased or absent sibling.
- Mother: Exhausted and emotionally guarded. Her hesitation when Margaret mentions Ellie suggests unresolved grief. She tries to maintain normalcy and comfort but betrays her sadness through micro-expressions.
- Ellie (mentioned only): An offstage presence whose inclusion in the prayer is vital to Margaret. The mother’s reaction implies Ellie is a lost family member, possibly a child who died.
Themes, Symbols, or Motifs
- Oppressive Heat: The broken air conditioner and the suffocating warmth mirror the characters’ internal tensions and the lingering weight of the past.
- Spring Tide: A natural alignment causing extreme high and low tides. Symbolically, it reflects a moment of alignment in the family’s past—a convergence of memory, loss, and the need to remember Ellie.
- The Children’s Prayer: Ritual as a coping mechanism. The prayer promises protection but also acknowledges the possibility of death (“If I should die before I wake”), underscoring the family’s awareness of mortality.
- Light and Moonlight: The moonlight “streaming in like a spotlight” highlights Margaret, making her the focal point of the memory and suggesting that this moment is pivotal to the narrator’s past.
- Ellie’s Absence: The offhand mention of a missing girl (presumably a sister) introduces a core mystery. The family’s silence around Ellie is broken only by Margaret’s simple demand.
Why This Chapter Matters
This chapter is the first extended flashback of the novel and provides crucial backstory. It establishes the emotional climate of the narrator’s childhood: a home weighed down by an unspoken tragedy—the loss of Ellie. The oppressive heat and the ritual of prayer create a claustrophobic, vulnerable atmosphere. The spring tide imagery foreshadows a coming disruption, hinting that memory and trauma will surge forward. Understanding this early scene helps the reader later connect the narrator’s present behavior to these formative moments.
Study Questions and Answers
1. Why does Margaret insist on including Ellie in the prayer?
Margaret likely feels that Ellie must be remembered because Ellie is part of the family—possibly a sister who died. For Margaret, the prayer is a ritual of safety and protection, and leaving Ellie out would break that protective circle.
2. What does the spring tide symbolize in this chapter?
The spring tide—a rare alignment of celestial bodies causing extreme water levels—symbolizes the convergence of the family’s buried emotions and memories. It suggests that the past, like the tide, can surge and overwhelm the present.
3. How does the mother’s reaction to “Ellie” reveal her emotional state?
Her tired eyes, drooping smile, and the gesture of raising fingers to her lip show that Ellie’s name wounds her. She tries to control her reaction but cannot fully hide her grief, indicating that Ellie’s loss is still raw and unresolved.