Chapter 43 – Blockade Busting in the Taiwan Strait
⚠️ Spoiler Warning: This guide contains detailed spoilers for the entire novel. Proceed only if you've finished reading or are comfortable knowing the plot.
Summary
Aboard the USS Jason Dunham (DDG 109), TAO Horrillo monitors an unknown surface contact designated Track 82724—a suspected Chinese warship operating with its Automatic Identification System secured and minimal electronic signature. As the destroyer approaches the Chinese blockade line in the Taiwan Strait, Captain Kreutz decides to broadcast AIS as a show of defiance. When the contact is identified as the PLA Navy Type 055 destroyer Nanchang, a tense standoff ensues. The Nanchang hails the Dunham, ordering it to reverse course. Kreutz refuses and maintains course, citing international law. With a collision imminent at a calculated closest point of approach of merely ten yards, the XO executes a risky “football move”—a combination of backing bells and hard rudder turns—to slip behind the Nanchang and avoid impact. The Dunham crosses the blockade line, but immediately the Nanchang launches a missile, sparking a defensive crisis.
Key Events
- Horrillo and Combat team track an unknown surface contact (Track 82724) that shadows the Dunham with AIS secured.
- Captain Kreutz orders AIS left on to signal U.S. rejection of the blockade; Condition Two Surface is maintained.
- The contact is positively identified as the PLA Navy Type 055 destroyer Nanchang (pennant number 101).
- A tense radio exchange occurs: the Nanchang demands reversal; Kreutz invokes UNCLOS Article 87.
- The Nanchang maintains a collision course; CPA shrinks to ten yards.
- The XO takes the conn and executes a maneuvering “football move” to evade collision and reposition behind the Nanchang.
- The Dunham crosses the blockade line; crew celebrates.
- Immediately afterward, the Nanchang fires a missile from its forward VLS cells; an alarm sounds; air warfare coordinator declares “Vampire inbound.”
Character Development
- Horrillo (TAO): Demonstrates professional competence, handling the tension with measured reports and decisive actions. His internal monologue shows respect for the enemy’s capabilities (Type 055) and frustration over espionage leaks. He grows more confident under pressure.
- Commander Kreutz: Balances bravado with caution. He relishes the “poker” of confrontation initially, but becomes serious when the Nanchang refuses to yield. Shows leadership by delegating the maneuvering to the XO while maintaining strategic oversight.
- XO (unnamed female officer): Proven adept at shiphandling under crisis; her “football move” with backing bells and a head-fake turn avoids collision and breaks the blockade.
- Master Chief Brunner: Provides gruff, moral support and a grounding presence (“Reverse course my ass”).
- Captain Shen (PLA Navy): Brief appearance via radio; formal, unyielding, enforcing China’s territorial claims.
Themes, Symbols, and Motifs
- Freedom of Navigation vs. Sovereignty: Central conflict between international maritime law (UNCLOS) and Chinese exclusion zones. The chapter frames the standoff as a test of legal principle versus raw power.
- AIS as a Symbol: Leaving AIS on broadcasts intent and confidence; securing it implies stealth. Kreutz’s choice reflects a political statement.
- The “Game of Chicken”: Both ships’ refusal to yield until the last moment illustrates the high-risk brinkmanship in great-power competition.
- Technology and Rivalry: The detailed comparison of the Type 055 and Arleigh Burke classes highlights the narrowing (or reversal) of naval technological superiority.
Why This Chapter Matters
Chapter 43 is the climax of the blockade-running sequence. It shifts the story from strategic tension to immediate combat, as the Dunham successfully evades a collision only to face a direct missile attack. This chapter demonstrates the human and technical elements of modern naval confrontation and sets up the Dunham’s survival challenge for the next chapters. It also reinforces the global stakes of the Taiwan Strait crisis and the willingness of both sides to escalate.
Study Questions and Answers
1. Why does Captain Kreutz decide to keep AIS broadcasting despite the risk of providing targeting data to the Nanchang?
Kreutz wants to make an overt political statement that the U.S. does not recognize the blockade. Broadcasting AIS signals confidence and transparent adherence to international norms, reinforcing the mission’s symbolic purpose.
2. Explain the “football move” the XO executes. Why does she choose a right turn and a backing bell?
She orders a right full rudder with a backing bell on one shaft and ahead full on the other, creating a pivot to tighten the turn. This allows the Dunham to slip behind the Nanchang while avoiding a head-on collision. The right turn complies with maritime rules of the road and minimizes risk.
3. What immediate tactical situation does the Dunham face at the end of the chapter?
Moments after crossing the blockade line, the Nanchang launches a missile from its forward VLS cells. The Dunham is under missile threat (“Vampire inbound”), and Horrillo must now coordinate air defense while the ship continues transit.