Symbols A Spindle Splintered Alix E. Harrow

The Tower: Site of Isolation, Destiny, and Transformation in A Spindle Splintered

What Is the Tower Motif?

The tower is a dual symbol in A Spindle Splintered: the crumbling watchtower in Roseville, Ohio, where Zinnia Gray pricks her finger, and the fairy-tale tower in the realm of Perceforest where Princess Primrose is cursed. Both are physical structures that share key features—stone walls, winding stairs, a spinning wheel—but their meanings shift as the story unfolds. The tower is never just a location; it embodies the characters' isolation, their inescapable destinies, and the transformative power of choice.

Where the Tower Appears and How Its Meaning Changes

The tower recurs at critical moments, each time carrying a different weight:

Chapter Location Context Symbolic Meaning
1 Ohio watchtower Zinnia’s 21st birthday party; she pricks her finger on a spindle as a joke A stage for performance of dying; a cage that traps both the guest of honor and her story
2 Perceforest tower Zinnia awakens in the bedchamber; Primrose explains her curse The fairy-tale prison of passive fate; a place where stories repeat without agency
6 Spinning-wheel tower Primrose sleepwalks to the wheel; Prince Harold smashes it The locus of the curse’s power; a site of attempted rescue that actually destroys Zinnia’s escape route
9 Top of the fairy-tale tower Zinnia collapses, the wheel gone A dead end where the heroic rally fails; the limits of willpower against mortality
11 Ohio watchtower again Zinnia returns, alone, with the splintered spindle A starting point for active rescue; the same space, but now a launchpad instead of a cage

In Chapter 1, the Ohio tower is decorated with roses and fairy lights, but Zinnia feels “mortality coming to tap her knucklebones at [the] window.” The party is a performance of normalcy that cannot mask her impending death. The tower is a stage for the dying girl's last act.

When Zinnia pricks her finger, she is transported to the fairy-tale tower and meets Primrose. Here the tower is opulent but claustrophobic: “this bed is an absurd, canopied affair … the sort of bed where a princess might sleep comfortably for a hundred years.” The tower represents the inertia of a story that has already been written.

In Chapter 6, Primrose climbs the tower stairs under the curse’s sleepwalking pull. Prince Harold shatters the spinning wheel, “the thing that was my only way home.” The tower becomes a site of violent intervention—Harold’s rescue is actually a theft of agency.

Chapter 9 subverts the expected climax. Zinnia collapses at the top of the tower, unable to reach even a splinter of spindle. The tower is no longer a place of triumph but of bodily failure: “my pulse is a clock tick-tocking in my ears.” The spinning wheel is gone; the narrative of the heroic princess saving the day fails.

Finally, in Chapter 11, Zinnia returns to the Ohio watchtower at dawn. She presses the splintered spindle to her finger “smiling.” The tower has transformed from a site of passive waiting into a doorway of active choice. It still smells of roses, but now she is “looking for a better once upon a time.”

Character Connections

The tower shapes every major character:

  • Zinnia Gray: For Zinnia, the tower is both her death sentence and her liberation. She begins as a girl trapped in her own sick body, using the tower to perform a final performance of normalcy. By the end, she uses the tower to rewrite the story entirely, becoming not a princess but a rescuer. Her arc moves from being the object of the story (the sleeping beauty) to the subject (the one who travels between towers to save others).

  • Princess Primrose: The fairy-tale tower is Primrose’s literal prison. She has grown up in the shadow of a curse that dictates she will fall asleep at twenty-one. When she sleepwalks to the tower, “her eyes open and vacant, foxfire green,” the tower represents the loss of self to narrative fate. Yet when she later leads the group to the tower in Chapter 9, she moves from passive victim to active guide.

  • Charm Baldwin: Charm never physically enters the fairy-tale tower, but she is pulled into the dream-void in Chapter 8 and helps orchestrate the escape. Her love is anchored to the Ohio tower—she throws the party, she later confesses her feelings there. For Charm, the tower is where she learns to let go: “You are not the boss of me,” she says, but she ultimately lets Zinnia leave.

  • Prince Harold: He enters the fairy-tale tower only to smash the spinning wheel, an act he believes is heroism but which actually blocks Zinnia’s only way home. The tower exposes the violence of traditional rescue narratives.

  • The Queen of Perceforest: She visits Zinnia in the dungeon (not the tower) but her complicity in the tower’s curse—allowing her daughter to be married off—reveals how the tower’s meaning is sustained by those in power.

Theme Connections

  • Agency and Choice: The tower is the central arena for the struggle between fate and free will. Zinnia’s decision to prick her finger transforms the tower from a trap into a portal. Primrose’s choice to follow Zinnia (rather than succumb to the curse) demonstrates that agency can exist even within a fixed story.

  • Illness and Mortality: The tower physically mirrors Zinnia’s body: both are decaying, limited, and marked by a countdown. In Chapter 9, Zinnia’s collapse at the top of the tower literalizes the collapse of her organs. The motif forces readers to confront mortality as a spatial reality—dying is like being trapped in a tower with no exit.

  • Friendship and Solidarity: The tower is where Charm throws the party, where Primrose and Zinnia share a bed, and where the other sleeping beauties gather. Even in isolation, the tower becomes a site of connection. The final image of Zinnia alone but smiling with the spindle splinter is possible only because she knows she is not truly alone—Charm and Primrose wait for her.

  • Narrative Subversion: The tower is a classic fairy-tale setting that the novel deliberately undermines. Instead of a princess waiting to be kissed, the tower hosts a dying girl who takes control of her own story. The missing spinning wheel in Chapter 9 is a meta-commentary on the failure of the traditional rescue plot.

  • Multiverse and Alternate Realities: The Ohio tower and the fairy-tale tower are connected by the spindle; they are “doorways” between realities. Zinnia’s journey between towers demonstrates that stories “bleed from one cosmic page to the next.” The tower motif thus grounds the multiverse in a tangible structure.

Study Questions

  1. How does the tower’s physical description change between the Ohio watchtower and the Perceforest tower, and what does that reveal about each world?
    The Ohio tower is “water-stained plywood of the floor” and “rickety windows,” while the fairy-tale tower has “smooth flagstones” and “narrow, glassless slits.” The contrast emphasizes that the Ohio world is worn, ordinary, and dying, while the fairy-tale world is polished but claustrophobic. Both are equally limiting for Zinnia, suggesting that neither reality offers an escape until she seizes agency.

  2. Why does the spinning wheel vanish in Chapter 9? How does this subvert the reader’s expectation of a fairy-tale climax?
    Prince Harold smashed the wheel earlier, and by Chapter 9 even the remains are gone. The novel denies the expected scene where the heroine pricks her finger at the opportune moment. Instead, Zinnia’s body gives out before she can act. This subverts the “heroic rally” trope, emphasizing that agency is not always enough against physical limits, and that the story must be rewritten completely—not just re-enacted.

  3. In what way does Zinnia’s return to the Ohio tower in Chapter 11 reframe the tower as a symbol of hope rather than doom?
    In Chapter 1, the tower is where Zinnia feels the weight of her impending death. By Chapter 11, she returns voluntarily at dawn, “not drunk on despair and cheap beer, hoping desperately for a way out of my own story.” She now sees the tower as a threshold to other worlds and uses the spindle splinter to travel. The same physical space becomes a launchpad for rescue missions, transforming isolation into liberation.

  4. How does the tower motif connect to the novel’s treatment of physical disability and chronic illness?
    The tower’s steep stairs and closed spaces mirror the inaccessibility of a world not designed for Zinnia’s body. She cannot climb without struggling, and in Chapter 9 she must be carried. The tower thus becomes a symbol of how stories (and physical environments) exclude people with illnesses. By the end, Zinnia uses the tower on her own terms, suggesting that disabled characters can reclaim spaces that were originally sites of confinement.