Chapter 38 Summary: The Coup Begins (Iseul)
⚠️ Spoiler Warning: This guide contains detailed spoilers for the entire novel. Proceed only if you've finished reading or are comfortable knowing the plot.
Summary
On the eighteenth day of the ninth lunar month, Iseul and the other captive women are prepared for the king's grand procession to Kaesong. The procession is to include over ten thousand soldiers and two thousand horses—ten thousand fewer men to oppose the coup. But the plan unravels when the women are diverted into Changgyeon Palace instead. The king has abandoned the trip because Nameless Flower left a new blood message threatening to kill the king, and the monarch is determined to catch the killer that night. As the curfew bell tolls and the gates lock, panic grips Iseul. The coup begins with flaming arrows and thousands of torches over the palace walls. Women surge toward the gates, believing the rebels are rescuers. Iseul tries to warn them that the coup leaders see them as spoils, but she is trampled and knocked unconscious. She wakes leaning against her sister Suyeon, who has helped lead about a hundred women into Changdeokgung. Together with Cheonbi, they guide the group through the interconnected palaces toward a gate near Mount Bugak. A traitor reveals their location, but the approaching men are not enemies—Prince Daehyun has arrived with prisoners freed from Milwicheong Prison and the servant Yul. Using the prisoners as steps, the women climb over the wall. Daehyun and Iseul share a farewell, vowing to find each other again if they survive the night.
Key Events
- Attendants prepare Iseul and the women for the king's procession
- Iseul learns the procession will involve many soldiers, which she mentally tallies as fewer enemies for the rebels
- The women are diverted into Changgyeon Palace; the trip to Kaesong is abandoned
- A captive explains the king canceled the journey because Nameless Flower left a new blood message threatening to kill him
- The king has ordered officials to compare writing samples to identify Nameless Flower, narrowing the search to a thousand documents
- The curfew bell rings and the gates lock for the night
- A signal arrow blazes in the sky, followed by crashing noises from multiple palace gates
- Thousands of torches appear over the palace walls; screaming and chaos erupt
- Women surge toward the gates believing rebels are rescuers; Iseul warns them the coup leaders will take them as spoils
- Iseul is trampled and knocked unconscious, experiencing a flashback of her mother's prayer
- She wakes to find Suyeon, Cheonbi, and about a hundred women hiding in Changdeokgung
- The group navigates through courtyards toward the mountain gate near Mount Bugak
- The gate is chained and resists breaking; the women prepare to climb the wall
- A traitor announces their location to the rebels
- Iseul prepares to attack the approaching men with a rock, but discovers the leader is Daehyun
- Daehyun has brought prisoners from Milwicheong Prison and the servant Yul
- Using the prisoners as steps, the women climb over the wall with Yul's help
- Daehyun and Iseul share a farewell, promising to find each other again
Character Development
Iseul demonstrates leadership and self-sacrifice throughout this chapter. When the women panic, she shouts orders to keep them calm and directs them toward the mountains instead of the coup leaders. After being trampled, she wakes still focused on protecting Suyeon and the others. She volunteers to distract the rebels alone while the women escape, grabbing a rock as her only weapon. Her farewell to Daehyun shows emotional growth—she moves from survival focus to expressing hope for a future together.
Daehyun appears as a rescuer, having released political prisoners and followed Iseul's trail using markers left by a servant. His tenderness with Iseul contrasts with the violence unfolding around them. His promise to find her in this life or the next reveals deepening emotional attachment.
Suyeon, though injured and exhausted, remains unfazed and determined. She has already scouted the escape route and coordinates the women's movement. Her strength is driven by the thought of home.
Cheonbi emerges as a capable leader. She takes charge of the women's formation, ensures they move together, and successfully forces Suyeon over the wall first. Her practicality and decisiveness make her a reliable ally.
Nameless Flower is revealed to know about the coup. His threatening message directly caused the king to cancel the procession, destabilizing the rebellion's plans. He becomes an unpredictable third party in the conflict.
Themes, Symbols, or Motifs Actually Evidenced Here
The rock as a chosen weapon: Iseul's weapon of choice—a rock—reinforces her resourcefulness and directness. Daehyun's teasing remark about her "deadly rock" underscores that she fights with whatever is at hand, unpolished but effective.
Walls and gates: Walls appear throughout the chapter as barriers between captivity and freedom. Iseul's memory of saying goodbye to her mother over a wall echoes in her farewell to Daehyun over the palace wall, creating a painful parallel.
Mother's prayer: Iseul's flashback to her mother's prayer—"may you never be alone in this kingdom, and may you find good friends who will hold you close"—provides emotional grounding. In the chaos, she finds that she has indeed found such friends in Suyeon, Daehyun, Cheonbi, and Yul.
Counting as a coping mechanism: When fear threatens to overwhelm her, Iseul counts under her breath to keep her sanity. This small ritual shows her psychological struggle and her attempt to control panic through structure.
Nameless Flower's writing: The killer's blood messages shift from taunting the king to directly threatening regicide. The comparison of handwriting samples by the government underscores the cat-and-mouse game between the king and the killer, while also revealing that Nameless Flower knows about the coup.
Why This Chapter Matters
Chapter 38 is the turning point where the long-planned coup finally ignites. The chapter delivers on the tension built throughout the novel: the king's procession fails, the rebellion begins, and the captive women must fight for survival amid the chaos. Iseul's leadership comes to the fore as she rallies the women and guides them toward the mountains. The reunion with Daehyun provides emotional payoff, and his vow to find her again raises the stakes for the coming conflict. The chapter also introduces a major complication—Nameless Flower knows about the coup and has deliberately sabotaged the king's departure, making the rebellion messier and more dangerous than anticipated.
Study Questions and Answers
1. How does the king's decision to cancel the procession affect the coup's plan?
The coup was designed around the king leaving the capital with many soldiers, leaving fewer defenders behind. When the king cancels the procession because of Nameless Flower's threat, the city remains fortified, and the rebel forces must storm a defended palace rather than enter an emptied one. This forces a direct assault instead of a strategic takeover.
2. Why does Iseul warn the women not to run toward the rebels?
Iseul knows the coup leaders intend to distribute the courtesans among themselves as victory spoils. The rebels are not rescuers; they pose a different kind of danger. By warning the women to head for the mountains, she tries to save them from being captured again by the very men who claim to be liberating them.
3. What does Daehyun's promise to find Iseul "in the next—or as many lifetimes as it takes" reveal about his character?
The vow shows Daehyun's deep emotional commitment to Iseul and his willingness to make sacrifices for her. It also reflects the uncertainty of their situation—neither knows if they will survive the night, but Daehyun insists on hope and connection beyond death. The promise echoes Iseul's memory of her mother's prayer that she would never be alone, suggesting that Daehyun intends to fulfill that wish.
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