Chapter 9: Vernice — Summary and Analysis
Spoiler Notice
This summary and analysis contain details from Chapter 9 of Kin by Tayari Jones, including revelations about character backgrounds and relationships. If you have not read this chapter, proceed with caution.
Summary
Mrs. Ola Mae and Miss Jemison drive Vernice from Honeysuckle, Louisiana, to Spelman College in Atlanta. During the trip, they reveal their romantic partnership, and Vernice processes grief over her mother's death. Mrs. Ola Mae helps her release suppressed emotion. At Spelman, Vernice meets her wealthy roommate Joette Cunningham, who travels with a maid, Fanny. Vernice pays a surprise tuition balance using her savings. Miss Jemison warns her not to return to a small-town life. That night, Joette reveals her family’s mortuary business, and Vernice shares that her father killed her mother.
Key Events
- Mrs. Ola Mae and Miss Jemison drive Vernice to Spelman College, her first road trip.
- On the road, they informally reveal their longtime romantic partnership.
- Vernice admits she cannot remember her mother and struggles to cry openly; Mrs. Ola Mae comforts her.
- They arrive at Abby Aldrich Rockefeller Hall; Vernice finds her roommate Joette already settled in with a maid named Fanny.
- Vernice pays a $17.37 tuition balance from her savings, receiving a receipt.
- Miss Jemison privately urges Vernice to use Spelman to escape “Honeysuckles everywhere.”
- That night, Vernice and Joette talk in the dark; Joette explains her family runs a funeral home, and Vernice confesses her father killed her mother.
Character Development
- Vernice: Begins to release the grief she has bottled since childhood. She admits she cannot remember her mother or cry normally. Meeting Joette challenges her assumptions about class and inspires her to feel “brazen and admired.”
- Mrs. Ola Mae: Acts as a midwife of emotion, coaxing Vernice to cry and warning that repressed rage causes physical harm. Her earthy wisdom contrasts with Miss Jemison’s formality.
- Miss Jemison: Shows her protective, pragmatic side. She corrects Joette’s lack of “ma’am,” defends Vernice’s dignity, and delivers a blunt warning against settling for a limited life.
- Joette Cunningham: Initially wary, she quickly proves sharp and perceptive. She offers to connect Vernice with a lawyer for the bus incident and reveals her family’s wealth comes from a mortuary, showing empathy for Vernice’s trauma.
Themes, Symbols, or Motifs
- Grief and Repression: Vernice’s “dry cry” represents the learned suppression of emotion. Mrs. Ola Mae compares the unexpressed tears to a hidden waterfall (Ruby Falls) and warns that salt in the blood causes “havoc.”
- Class and Belonging: The contrast between Vernice’s sparse belongings and Joette’s maid, lavender bedspread, and multiple suitcases dramatizes the economic diversity at Spelman. Vernice feels “ordinary” and poor but Miss Jemison insists college is her opportunity.
- Queer Intimacy: Mrs. Ola Mae and Miss Jemison’s open affection—hand grazing, calling each other “wife”—normalizes same-sex love for Vernice and foreshadows her own possible desires.
- Freedom and Escape: The car ride, the passing of the “Sunny Side” sign, and the act of paying tuition all symbolize breaking away from Honeysuckle and the limitations of Vernice’s past.
Why This Chapter Matters
Chapter 9 anchors Vernice’s transition from victim to agent. Her assault on the bus (Chapter 8) strips her of her planned identity, but this chapter shows her reclaiming purpose. The journey with Mae and Jemison provides the first model of a chosen, loving partnership outside heteronormative expectations. The arrival at Spelman introduces the major class conflict that will shape Vernice’s college experience. Joette’s offer of legal help and her frank question about Vernice’s mother’s death create a critical bond. The chapter also reinforces the novel’s central tension: the cost of freedom and the weight of buried grief.
Study Questions and Answers
-
How does Mrs. Ola Mae help Vernice begin to process her grief?
Mrs. Ola Mae climbs into the back seat, lets Vernice rest her head on her lap, and encourages her to cry openly. She compares Vernice’s suppressed tears to an underground waterfall and warns that repressing rage leads to physical illness. She tells Vernice she must “bear down” and release her emotions, though she cannot teach her how; Vernice must learn on her own. -
What does Vernice’s interaction with Joette reveal about class divisions among Black students at Spelman?
Vernice arrives with a carpetbag of donated clothes and a taped hatbox, while Joette has a maid (Fanny), matching bedspreads, and months’ worth of dresses. Vernice is ashamed of her poverty and feels “ordinary,” while Joette appears “soft-foot.” Yet Joette’s family wealth comes from a mortuary, and she distances herself from debutante culture. Miss Jemison warns Vernice not to compare herself but to seize Spelman as an escape from any “Honeysuckle.” -
Why does Miss Jemison tell Vernice that her aunt “didn’t sacrifice her whole life” for her to return to a Honeysuckle-like town?
Miss Jemison is delivering a hard truth: the purpose of Vernice’s education is permanent escape from the limitations of small-town Louisiana. If Vernice fails to build a new life after college, she will have wasted both her aunt’s sacrifices and her own potential. The warning is both a pep talk and a command to take her opportunity seriously.
Previous Chapter: Chapter 8 Summary
Next Chapter: Chapter 10 Summary
Book Hub: Kin Main Page